Monday, July 27, 2009

Request to all Employers

Hi Employers,
Those who want to post jobs, can avail the opportunity of posting jobs free of cost on my blog.

Tuesday, July 21, 2009

Product Testing (electrical/Hardware) for MNC

POSITION OPEN : PRODUCT TESTING
JOB LOCATION : BANGALORED
EMAIL ASAP TO : sreehiranya@pinnacleblue.com

Role Summary/Purpose Responsible for developing, applying, and maintaining quality standards for company products. Tasks are highly complex, with a wide variety of diverse elements from various disciplines to be considered in problem solving.

Essential Responsibilities 1. Develops formal Quality Assurance program plans and policies.2. Applies and executes quality assurance plans for programs.3. Maintains quality standards for company products.4. Develops and executes test plans. 5. Analyzes and writes test standards and procedures. Maintains documentation of test results.6. Analyzes test results and recommends corrective action.7. Trains Engineering on System Integration & Verification practices.8. Remain knowledgeable and in compliance with all company Environmental, Health, and Safety practices, and proactively address EHS issues that exist within the employee's immediate work environment.

Qualifications/Requirements - Requires Bachelors in Engineering or equivalent experience in project planning and quality assurance / quality control environments, and formal quality assurance training.- Requires a minimum of 4 years related experience, including quality assurance and functional experience (i.e. software, electrical, or hardware).- Knowledge of testing (PRODUCT TESTING) and debugging methods.- Oral and written communication skills.

Desired Characteristics Able to think independently.Must be a self-starter. Ability to interact easily with peers and those who are directed. Able to generate well-written reports and technical write-ups.

Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Openings in Insurance Sector

Dear Candidate,

We have immediate openings for the position Agency manager for one of our client in Hyderabad.

Details

Positions: Agency Manager

Job Profile: To recruit a team of financial advisers,
to train them motivate them,
to get the policies for the company.

Salary : 2.4per Annum

Candidate Profile: Any Graduate with 3 + years experience in sales.
OR
MBA in Finance/Mktg with 1-2 yrs experience sales,

Team Handling Capacity and Good Communication Skills

INTERESTED CANDIDATES SEND THERE RESUME TO gowthami.hr@gmail.com

Thanks & Regards
M.Gowthami
9393494344
040-32494344
gowthami.hr@gmail.com
HR-Department

Saturday, June 27, 2009

Request for the people who are reading my blog

I will post job posts for some days.As i am working on SEO again i will post on testing.

Excellent opportunities for the people who are in the marketing field at accugolix.com

Greetings of the Day!!!

We are Acculogix Inc, an Executive search Firm based in Top cities Bangalore,Hyderabad.with worldwide Headquarters in Michigan,U.S;We provide Recruitment Solutions for Top IT, ITES and Non IT MNCs in India.Kindly visit www.acculogix.com for further details.

Currently, we have critical openings with our Clients for Online Marketing Executive role

Criteria:

Marketing and promotions experience.
Understanding of Blogs and online marketing concepts.
Electronic and print mediums
Experience in design and formatting.
Web design
Should have effective proposals, and bring strong demonstrations skill.
UG/PG/Diploma in Marketing.
Minimum of 1-3 years experience in marketing field.
EXCELLENT COMMUNICATION SKILLS

Job Responsibilities:

Develop and implement creative marketing strategies that will make an impact, support the brand and drive sales and online trafficking.
Planning, developing and organising long term marketing plans and strategies.
Assisting in the delivery of approved business strategies.
Supporting business growth and development through the preparation and execution of marketing objectives, policies and programs.
Developing advertising opportunities, which can involve placing advertisements across various mediums within time and budget constraints
Carrying out market research and customer surveys to assess demand, brand, positioning and awareness.
Researching potential demand and market characteristics for new services and collecting and analysing data and other statistical information.
Analysing pricing policy.
Maintaining information on projects and clients.
Assisting in the preparation of presentations to clients.
Producing innovative and cost รข€“ effective promotions both in prints and online.
Developing and maximising third party relationship to deliver on brand objectives and strategies.

Job Location- Chennai

If you CV matches with the above criteria, please do send your updated CV.
to sb1@acculogix.com

Warm Regards,
Sridevi Bhat
Contact No. 080 - 40204724 (9.30am - 6.30 pm)

Refresh your career at Acculogix
Sridevi Bhat>| || Acculogix Software Solutions Pvt. Ltd. | | Bangalore | Hyderabad | Delhi/NCR | Chennai |
[An ISO 9001:2000 Certified Company] - A Hub of IT, Engineering, Non-IT, ITES & Executive Recruitments
# 18/7, Narayana Business Chambers, Hosur Road, Wilson Garden, Bangalore, KA - 560027, INDIA. |
Ph : +91 80 4020 4700 Extn:724| Fax: +91 80 4020 4799 | sb1@acculogix.com |

Semantic Space and jobafair.com are fooling experience people.

I got the below mentioned invitation from jobafair.com
As mentioned in the email I went to attend the interview yesterday i.e., on 26-6-09. I entered into the room where system test is being conducted and they have given a system to log in into the jobafair.com site. One madam was taking all the details and certificate xerox copies as mentioned. She saw my resume and told that you are in eligible to attend the interview as you are experienced candidate. She told me to go out of the room and wait outside for a while. I along with three other guys and a girl waited outside,Bhanu Jampala came and said that this is only for freshers.
This is not the way to behave with any one. It took me nearly one hour 45 minutes to reach Silicon valley wasting my time and money.
Please don't do like this for anyone.

Dear santosh shinde,

Greetings from Semantic Space Technologies!

Thank you for applying for a position at Semantic Space Technologies.

About Us:
Semantic Space Technologies is a leading software services company that caters to diverse industry verticals. Founded in 1997, Semantic Space''s software engineers provide solutions to enterprises across the globe. SemanticSpace''s Technology Development Centers are located in Hyderabad, India, with sales offices across the USA to cater to its large clientele. With an ISO 9001:2000 and SEI-CMMi Level 3 certification and excellent development teams on board, SemanticSpace has been successfully empowering its customers with innovative end-to-end technology solutions.

To know more about Semantic Space Technologies, please log on to www.semanticspace.com.

We are pleased to invite you for the Selection Process as per the following schedule:

Test Time Test Mode Venue
26/Jun/2009 04:30 PM System Test Semantic Space Technologies Limited
Survey #14, 5th Floor, DHFLVC Silicon Towers,
Madhapur Road, Kondapur,
Hyderabad – 500032
Location Contact Person: Bhanu Jampala

List of Documents need to be carried:

* Provisional Marks Sheet - BE/BTECH/MCA/MSC(Comp)/MS(IT)
* One Photograph
* Copy of this invitation letter
* SSC Certificate/Photo Identity Proof

Note:
Please report to the venue at least 30 minutes prior to the commencement of the test. Please ensure you have your Jobafair User ID and Password handy, as you are required to use them at the test center.
Location Map:

For any further clarifications, please reach the undersigned.

Regards
Bhanu Jampala
Staffing Team
Semantic Space Technologies Ltd
Board: +91 (40) 3999-1999
www.semanticspace.com

Wednesday, June 24, 2009

Software testing job

Good Afternoon. I"am Vinyas Jain from webteklabs, Hyderabad
We extend an invitation to look at a suitable opportunity with "webtek Labs"
Position Vacant : "Tester- LAMP"

Job Description:
- Atleast two years of experience in testing large scale web applications in LAMP and Flash frontend
- Experience writing unit tests for modules in PHP and Python
- Experience with blackbox, whitebox, manual and automated web application testing
- Has worked earlier in a process oriented system and must have worked on at least one web application during its complete life cycle.
- Tools used: PHPUnit, Selenium

Expectations:
- Setup QA system and formalize the process.
- Setup guidelines for developers and the QA



Experience: 1 to 3+ years
Location: Hyderabad

*Please send me the following details "if any"*:
CURRENT CTC:
EXPECTED CTC
NOTICE PERIOD:

Kindly mail your updated CV and refer your friends or colleagues who might be interested.
It will be a great help from your side.
Hoping to hear soon from you
Thanks and Regards,
Vinyas Jain

HR
WebTek Labs(P) Ltd
Hyderabad.
Land : 040-32438499
E-mail : vinyas@webteklabs.com

Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Openings in MphasiS an EDS Company

Friends,
There are openings in Mphasis.
Company URL:http://www.mphasis.com/home/index.asp
Click Here to download

Tuesday, June 9, 2009

Financial help for poor students

Hi

If you have come across any bright students coming from poor financial

background, who have finished their 10^th standard this year (April

2009) and scored more than 80%, please ask them to contact the NGO -

Prerana (supported by Infy foundation). The NGO is conducting a written

test on 14^th June and those who clear the test will be eligible for

financial help for their further studies.

Please ask the students to contact the people mentioned below to get the

form :Sarasawati Mob no. *9900906338

*#580, Shubhakar, 44^th cross, 1^st ‘A’ main road, Jayanagar 7^th block,

Bangalore

Mr. Shivkumar(9986630301) - he sits at Hanumanthnagar office

Ms. Bindu(9964534667) - she sits at Yeshwantpur office

Friday, May 29, 2009

Software Testing & Quality position opening in Hyderabad

Dear Friends,

Please ignore this information if you have attended the interview within last 3 months.

They would like to schedule an interview this week between 11:00AM to 5:00PM on Friday 29th May, 09 and on Saturday 3oth May, 09.You could walk-in along with a hard copy of your resume for a discussion anytime during this time.

Please find the requirement details below:

Job Role – Software Engineer – Testing & Quality

Skill Prerequisites

* General QA skills
* Test case preparation
* knowledge of programming
* Web applications



Job Specification

* Design Test Cases / Test Scripts / Test Scenarios – Must.

* Execute Test Cases / Test Scripts / Test Scenarios – Must.

* Perform all types of testing of desktop and web applications

* Manual testing

* Automated Testing

* Regression Testing

* Functional Testing

* Coordinate with development and user teams

* Creating testing schedules

* Application approval for deployment

* Suggesting improvements and value addition to projects



Qualification – Minimum Qualification - B.SC / Any Diploma Holder

Experience – 1 to 2 years of relevant experience

Location - Hyderabad

Telephonic Interview will not be taken.


Company Address-
5-10-188/2, 102 Summit Apartment
Hill Fort Road, Near Adarsh Nagar
Hyderabad - 500 004
Phone: +91-40-6682-3262

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Testcase Template format of manual testing

Date
Report Prepared by
Test Case Id
Link
Type
Test Case Description
Steps
Test Data
Expected Result
Actual Result
Status
Comments
Click here to Download Live example Test Case Template

Networking simplified. Network Magic 5.0 now available. Greater protection, less stress.

Friday, April 17, 2009

University launched by HP in India

HP Software University launched

Bangalore (PTI): IT major Hewlett Packard on Thursday said it has launched a new training programme in association with Indian Institute of Hardware Technology (IIHT) to meet the growing demand for software professionals in the country.

The company said the 'HP Software University'(HPSU) is the first of its kind programme in the non-enterprise training space, aimed at addressing the growing demand for software testing professionals in India.
50% off MS Math at Microsoft Store! Limited time offer.

The programme would offer students accredited training on HP Software and a curriculum path surrounding testing software from HP like Quick Test professional and LoadRunner. Certified professionals would gain access to special HP Software online resources, providing the latest in software news, product information, job openings and more.

The programme would be initially launched in Mumbai, Delhi, Pune, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida, Chennai and Bangalore. IIHT Chief Executive Officer Keshava Raju said, "With this programme, our graduates will be equipped with unique skills that will benefit and make them more marketable."

HP Software University is aimed at providing students a competitive edge in the software testing industry, said HP India Managing Director Neelam Dhawan.

The software testing market in India is expected to grow at rate of 56 per cent to 13 billion by 2010.

IIHT
#6-3-790/4 & 48, Pavans Vanigya Vihar
Shop #302, 3rd Floor
Ameerpet
Sanjeev Reddy Nagar
Hyderabad-500038
Landmark: Opposite Foverton Anupama Hotel
Phone: 040-66633521

50% off MS Math at Microsoft Store! Limited time offer.

Microsoft Store
Free SEO Friendly Directory
FreeWebSubmission.com

Monday, April 13, 2009

Information regarding different books on software testing.

Hi Everybody

Those who want to start a career in software testing. They can buy these books.
Software Testing Books

Saturday, April 11, 2009

What is Database Testing?

For every project there will be a back end. Back end is very important to store large amount of data. In php projects generally we use mysql database. While testing data base we will test the fields.
For example while creating username field we will follow this

Field Name:Username

Form Field:Text Field

Validations:
6-20 characters limit.
Alpha numeric values allowed.
Only hyphen allowed among the specials characters.
Spaces not allowed.

While Testing we will generally enter more than 20 characters in the form filed username and check whether it is accepting.
We will check all the above values i.e Alphanumeric values(0-9,a-z,A-Z),-,spaces.
Generally we will do load testing on database.



Thursday, April 9, 2009

Blogger Buzz: Blogger & Google Reader Party @ SXSW

Blogger Buzz: Blogger & Google Reader Party @ SXSW


Saturday, April 4, 2009

What is test planning?

The testing effort starts when you begin test planning and test case design.Depending on the thoroughness of the specifications and your schedule, you can start planning as soon as the requirement document is circulated.

IEEE Standard definition of Test Plan:
A detailed report of how the testing will proceed, how will do the testing,what will be tested,in how much time the testing will be completed, and to what quality level the testing will be completed.



Here i am giving real time project test plan template

Test Plan Template:

Name of the product: Web site regarding car site.
Euro Imports
Name of preparers
Kavitha, Karthik, Rushyendra and Santosh

Date:25-2-2009
Table of contents:
Introduction:Euro Imports is a site which deals with the display of Automobiles i.e. cars. It consists of two parts admin and front end. Admin will display the cars from the back end and users will see the details and price. Users can send there feed to admin regarding the cars displayed. Depending on the user feedback admin will contact user by phone or email.

Objectives and task
Objectives:
Business objectives:Why the client is opting for a website.
Reasons may be
1) To attain New Customers.
2) To attain more sales to existing.
3) To cut down expenses of advertising costs.
4) To lower distribution costs.
5) Faster Information.
6) To give better customer service.

Testing Objectives:
1)To satisfy customer.
2)To give error free website.

Tasks:
What kind of testing you are doing?
Is the testing manual one or automated one.
If it is manual then you need to test everything manually i.e., functionality, GUI, Browser compatibility, OS Compatibility, Load Testing.
How you are reporting your errors?
The errors should be reported in simple way. So that the programmer can understand quickly and able to resolve the bug.
If you write the bug report in a lengthy way and not exactly to the point. Then there is a chance that the programmer will reject the bug.
The test lead will decide that how will do testing,in how much time the testing should be completed and up to what extent the testing has been completed.
How will do post testing?
I.e when some modifications are done in the build then who will do regression testing.



Scope of the project:
General:
This section describes what is being tested, such as Functionality, GUI, Performance of a website.
Basically this is a website of automobiles which display cars.
The site should be browser compatible.
I.e., site should be displayed properly in all the browsers without any design errors and functionality errors.



Unit Testing:

Unit testing is basically done by programmer's. In unit testing one small module will be taken by programmer and will be tested so that it behaves exactly as required. For example a registration form will be tested for validation and after that integrated with the other modules.

System and Integration Testing:
Once all the modules are completed. Then integration test is performed to test all the modules and check whether the system is behaving as expected.
For example in an ecommmerce website where products are displayed for selling. We will test whether the order process is accurately done by giving a test order after integration of all the modules.


User Acceptance Testing:
User acceptance test is done by customer to check whether the requirements are met perfectly. The customer will check the site before making it live.
Hardware Requirements:
Computer
Domain
Internet



Thursday, April 2, 2009

What are the standard deliverables provided as part of testing?

Hi every body,

The standard deliverables provided as part of testing are as follows

1)Test Trace-ability matrix

2)Test Plan

3)Test Strategy

4)Test Cases

5)Test Scenarios

6)Test Scripts

7)Test Data

8)Test Results

9)Test Summary Report

10)Release Notes

11)Tested Build

Tuesday, March 31, 2009

what are the different software testing examinations conducted?

Hi everybody

The details regarding different software testing examinations conducted can be known by going through the following site.Click Here.


Thursday, March 26, 2009

Do you know where the 4th Annual Conference of Software Testing Association is held?

Hi Everybody,

The 4th Annual Conference of Software Testing Association is held in Colorado Springs, Colorado from July 13-16, 2009.


Are soft skills important for testers?

Soft skills are definitely important for every tester. In real time projects some times tester have to chat with client. The chat may be voice chat or non-voice. To be able to understand what exactly client wants. We need to understand first what exactly he is speaking. Generally the accent of clients from UK and USA will be different. If you are chatting in messenger then you can easily manage. Otherwise it will be difficult to manage in voice chat because first of all we need to understand what exactly he is speaking.



For facing challenges like this we need to have soft skills. Any way all this we will gain through experience. But be prepared to face the challenges.


Education Services by HP

Hi Everybody,

HP is offering a wide variety of education services for it's users.


Wednesday, March 25, 2009

How to prove yourself as a good Tester?

First of all before testing any application know the application and what is the use of it.

For example : If we are testing a site related to Bouquet.

The site will consists of front end , back end and database.

Front end is where users will log in and will order bouquets and in the back end admin will manage all the orders given by the users. All the information related to user log in's and orders will be stored in database.

The payment will be done depending on the gate way they have used.
For example pay pal.



Assumptions:

Don't start with the assumption that the developed software will not have bugs. Any software will not be 100% bug free. Always start the testing thinking that there are lot of bugs.

Domain:
Good domain knowledge should be there to design good test cases.

Maintain good relationship with developers.

Learn form the mistakes.

Don't get ego feeling when the bugs which you have raised are not fixed.


Get Paid to check your email

Tuesday, March 24, 2009

White Box Testing

What is White Box Testing?

White Box Testing is also called as Glass Box Testing.

Testing the code is nothing but white box testing.

White box testing is nothing but going through the structure of the code. When you know the internal structure of the product then you can perfectly test all the specifications.

Under White box testing the below given specifications are covered.

Code Coverage

Segment Coverage

Branch Coverage or Node Testing

Compound Condition Coverage

Basis Path Testing

Data Flow Testing

Path Testing

Loop Testing

Testing Methods

Software testing methods are traditionally divided into Black box testing and White box Testing.

Black Box testing is nothing but simply testing the functionality,GUI and validations without going through the code.

The software tester only knows what the system is supposed to do, he does not know how it works internally.He has to work on the basis of expected outputs.
Example: System Testing

Usually manual testers follow black box testing.

When Coding is finished, the program goes to the Testing Group for further testing. You will find and report errors and get a new version for testing. It will have old errors that you didn't find before and it will have new errors.

  • The Probability of changing the program correctly on the first try is only 50% if the change involves ten or fewer source statements.
  • The probability of changing the program correctly on the first try is only 20% if the change involves around 50 statements.

Black box testing is mainly used in websites.

A websites mainly consists of admin, front and database.

Admin is controlled by the owner, front end is used by users and database is used to store information relating to users and transactions done by the users.


Software Testing

What is Software Testing?

Finding bugs or errors in the developed software is called Software testing.

Why Software testing is essential in the present scenario?

Any client who has given a task will satisfy only when the task works perfectly. Similarly in the field of Software development also the client will satisfy when the software works perfectly. The software may be a website or program or anything.

Monday, March 23, 2009

Failures due to improper testing

1. Microsoft’s Anti-Unix Site Crashes: Was not tested on different OS/Environments before switching from one environment to another.
2. Cisco Flaw Enables DoS Attack: Not properly tested for integration with different products other than that of the producer.
3. Computer Glitch Causes £22m Tax Error: Not properly tested the system as a whole. Lack of sufficient system testing to take care of data transfer aspects.
4. Yahoo Glitch strikes again: The system was not properly tested to see whether all its components successfully integrated before going live.
- all problems and failures due to lack of or ineffectiveness of testing effort.


Successful Software Testing
- Depends on how EFFICIENTLY the Testing
Process is INTEGRATED into the Software
Development Process

Some more types of Testing

- Configuration Testing
- Installation Testing
- Load Testing
- Stress Testing
- Reliability Testing
- Recovery Testing
- Localization Testing
- Protocol Testing, etc

Different Types of Testing

- Unit Testing
- Integration Testing
- Functional Testing
- System Testing
- Acceptance Testing
- Regression testing
- Usability testing
- Performance testing
- Security testing


Reviews and walk through
Reviews: A group of persons (author need not be one among them) look for errors, mistaken assumptions, lack of clarity and deviation from standard practice
E.g., Review of Specifications, Project Plans etc
Walk-through: Similar to review and will be informal, usually conducted by the members of the group which will include the author
For E.g., Improving Programming Logic, Design approach etc


Unit Testing
- Testing of single program, module, or unit of code
- Validates that system performs as designed
- Also called Module Testing or Element Testing
Integration Testing
- Testing of related programs, modules, or units of code
- Validates that multiple parts of the system interact according to the system design
Functional Testing
- Functional requirements are tested by feeding the input and examining the output to the expected outputs
- Functional tests are a type of Black Box Testing
System Testing
- Testing of entire system
- Can include functional and non functional testing such as stress testing
- Validates the system as a whole
Acceptance Testing
- Testing the system behavior against customer’s requirements
- Customers undertake typical tasks to check their requirements
- Done at the customer’s premises on the production similar environment.


Regression Testing
Selective retesting to detect faults introduced
during modification of a system or system component, to verify that modifications have not caused unintended adverse effects, or to verify that a modified system or system component still meets its specified requirements.
Usability Testing
Selective retesting to detect faults introduced
during modification of a system or system component, to verify that modifications have not caused unintended adverse effects, or to verify that a modified system or system component still meets its specified requirements.
Performance Testing
Specifically aimed at verifying that the system
meets the specified performance requirements like
-response time
- Transactional throughput –depends on the target values specified in the contract
Eg:-100 typical searches/min
50 quotes/hour
5 MB of files downloaded/sec etc
- no of concurrent users
Security Testing
- Verify how easily a system is subject to security violations under different conditions and environments.


Introduction to Software Testing

Some Software Failures
1. Microsoft’s Anti-Unix Site Crashes; Apr 3, 2002 : A marketing Web site, part of a multi-million dollar campaign by Microsoft and Unisys to get customers to switch from Unix, is turning into a major embarrassment. www.wehavethewayout.com which was powered by Unix kit and that, when Microsoft switched it to Internet Information Server software, the site crashed completely.
2. Cisco Flaw Enables DoS Attack; Apr 2, 2002 : Vulnerability in Cisco’s CallManager software can result in a memory leak in the computer telephony framework causing the server to crash, which could be used by a hacker to start a denial of service (DoS) attack. The fault is most commonly seen when CallManager systems are integrated with a directory such as Active Directory or Netscape.
3. Computer Glitch Causes £22m Tax Error; Mar 22, 2002: The Inland Revenue has said that computer problems were responsible for an estimated 134,000 basic ratetaxpayers being overcharged by a total of £22m. Individual taxpayers paid an average of £148 over the odds because of data transfer problems between the national insurance computer system and the PAYE system.
4. Yahoo Glitch strikes again; Mar 20, 2002: Parts of Yahoo were shut down on Tuesday following software problems encountered in the integrating of Yahoo Groups and Yahoo Clubs.

What is Testing?
The process of detecting & identifying defects,
where a defect is any variance between
actual and expected results.
- Reporting the above and
- Taking necessary corrective measures

What is Software Testing?
- Process of executing a program with the intent of
finding errors
- Confirming that a system performs its intended
functions correctly
- Establishing confidence that a system does what it
is supposed to do
- The process of analyzing a system to detect the
difference between existing and required conditions
and to evaluate the feature of the system (IEEE/ANSI,
1983 [Std 829-1983]).


Why Software Testing?

To get adequate trust and confidence on the product.
To meet the Organizational Goals
-like meeting requirements, satisfied customers, improved market share, zero defects, etc
-Since the software can perform 100000 correct
operations per second, it has the same ability to
perform 100000 wrong operations per second, if
not tested properly



Approach to Software Testing

Detect and get corrected the bugs or defects
- Of varying impact (severity), of varying priority,
etc.
- at different stages of the development
cycle
- using different types of testing

Different approaches to testing
White Box and Black Box Testing
Dynamic and Static testing
Manual and Automated Testing
Verification and validation Techniques

White Box and Black

White Box testing: The software tester has access to the program/ code and examine it for errors. Also called Clear Box testing or Structural Testing
E.g.: Unit Testing
Black Box testing: The software tester only knows what the system is supposed to do, he does not know how it works internally. He has to test on the basis of expected outputs.
E.g.: System Testing


Static and Dynamic Testing

Static Testing: Code is examined without being executed
E.g.: Code Inspections, Reviews, Walk-through
Dynamic Testing: Code is executed and tested without, necessarily, being examined
E.g.: Black Box testing

Verification and Validation
Dynamic Testing: Code is executed and tested without, necessarily, being examined
E.g.: Black Box testing
Validation: Is a set of activities carried out to check whether we are ‘building the right system’
E.g.: Set of black box testing activities

Manual and Automated Testing
Manual Testing: Testing activities performed by people without the help of Software Testing Tools.
E.g.: Reviews, Unit testing
Automated Testing: Testing activities carried out with the help of Software Testing Tools
E.g.: Regression Testing, Performance Testing